What are 5 negative effects of technology in communication?

Here are five negative effects of technology in communication:

1. Reduced Face-to-Face Interaction – People often rely on texting, emails, or social media instead of direct conversations, which weakens interpersonal skills and emotional connections.

2. Miscommunication – Messages sent through text or online lack tone, facial expressions, and body language, making it easy to misinterpret meaning or intent.

3. Shortened Attention Span – Constant notifications and multitasking on digital platforms reduce focus, leading to superficial rather than deep conversations.

4. Overdependence on Technology – Many people struggle to communicate effectively without digital tools, which weakens their confidence in real-world interactions.

5. Privacy and Security Risks – Online communication can expose sensitive information to hacking, scams, or misuse, leading to trust issues.